{"id":93,"date":"2011-10-18T05:00:32","date_gmt":"2011-10-18T09:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/?p=93"},"modified":"2012-01-02T12:26:05","modified_gmt":"2012-01-02T17:26:05","slug":"how-gender-roles-crush-creativity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/","title":{"rendered":"How Gender Roles Crush Creativity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"byline\">Twitter: <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/#!\/tglong\" target=\"_blank\">@tglong<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 278px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a title=\"[MCCALL'S MAGAZINE, KIDS IN LINEN CLOSET] by George Eastman House, on Flickr\" href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/george_eastman_house\/3123692610\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/farm4.static.flickr.com\/3204\/3123692610_7f2176e7fd.jpg?resize=268%2C341\" alt=\"[MCCALL'S MAGAZINE, KIDS IN LINEN CLOSET]\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: Flickruser (George Eastman House), Creative Commons 2.0<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"introduction\">\nThe recent firestorm surrounding the <a title=\"J. Crew Ad With Boy's Pink Toenails Creates Stir\" href=\"http:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/Health\/crew-ad-boy-painting-toenails-pink-stirs-transgender\/story?id=13358903\" target=\"_blank\">J Crew ad<\/a> (also included below) that showed a mom painting her son\u2019s toenails hot pink appalled me. Set aside the repulsive homophobia\u2014Ms. Lyons, one naysayer complained, is \u201cexploiting [her son] Beckett behind the facade of liberal, transgendered identity politics\u201d\u2014<em>really<\/em>? Never mind feminist politics\u2014would these same critics be appalled by a photo of a five-year-old girl collecting rocks or digging up worms? I doubt it.\n<\/p>\n<p>As an artist, I\u2019m aghast.<\/p>\n<p>Creativity demands that we stretch boundaries, break rules.\u00a0<a title=\"Wisdom Quotes\" href=\"http:\/\/www.wisdomquotes.com\/topics\/creativity\/index5.html\" target=\"_blank\">William James<\/a>\u00a0said, \u201cgenius . . . means little more than the faculty of perceiving in an unhabitual way.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As writers and artists, we rack our brain trying to figure out how to \u201cperceive in an unhabitual way,\u201d break out of habit, loosen inhibitions, free our minds of all the nasty, judgmental detritus. We play tricks on ourselves\u2014read, meditate, listen to music. Some drink or use drugs. With all these activities, healthy or not, we attempt to escape the restrictions forced upon us by our upbringing, our education, by a world that distrusts the original, disparages rule-breakers.<\/p>\n<div class=\"quoteSiriusHalfLeft\">\n<p class=\"quoteSirius\"><span class=\"quotes\">\u201c<\/span>Creativity demands that we stretch boundaries, break rules.<span class=\"quotes\">\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Rules are necessary, of course. Civilizations require adequate means of controlling their citizens. Without rules to prohibit rape, thievery, murder, we\u2019d live in mayhem, in constant fear for our lives. Yet rules can also be arbitrary, the product of superstition, outmoded beliefs.\u00a0For thousands of years, people associated left-handedness with the Devil. My kindergarten teacher had this rule, demonstrated rather than spoken: you wrote, cut, and colored with your right hand. By implication, without ever aggressively trying, she transformed me, a natural leftie, into a right-hander\u2014no big deal, except that it set me up for a lifetime of directional confusion. Not all rules are righteous or good.<\/p>\n<p>For artists and writers, rules create structure. They provide a way to frame our ideas, give us a place to begin. Following rules helps to eliminate confusion, ambiguity. For patrons or readers, rules serve as a guide; they provide accessibility, offer a way in, a means of understanding the work. Strict adherence to form, though in certain ways restrictive, can produce works of great beauty. Creativity, originality, though\u2014this demands a break from the rules.<\/p>\n<div style=\"float: right; width: 392px; margin: 0 0 15px 20px; padding: 0;\"><img style=\"visibility:hidden;width:0px;height:0px;\" border=0 src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/c.gigcount.com\/wildfire\/IMP\/CXNID=2000002.11NXC\/bT*xJmx*PTEzMjE5NjQyNzgxNzEmcHQ9MTMyMTk2NDI5MTU5MyZwPSZkPSZnPTImbz*wNDBhYjU2ZTI3ZDM*NmQ5OTY3NzM5Nzkw\/NzZmMzg*OSZvZj*w.gif?resize=0%2C0\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><object name=\"kaltura_player_1321964257\" id=\"kaltura_player_1321964257\" type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" allowScriptAccess=\"always\" allowNetworking=\"all\" allowFullScreen=\"true\" height=\"221\" width=\"392\" data=\"http:\/\/cdnapi.kaltura.com\/index.php\/kwidget\/wid\/1_qyzuktiw\/uiconf_id\/5590821\"><param name=\"allowScriptAccess\" value=\"always\" \/><param name=\"allowNetworking\" value=\"all\" \/><param name=\"allowFullScreen\" value=\"true\" \/><param name=\"bgcolor\" value=\"#000000\" \/><param name=\"movie\" value=\"http:\/\/cdnapi.kaltura.com\/index.php\/kwidget\/wid\/1_qyzuktiw\/uiconf_id\/5590821\"\/><param name=\"flashVars\" value=\"autoPlay=false&#038;screensLayer.startScreenOverId=startScreen&#038;screensLayer.startScreenId=startScreen\"\/><a href=\"http:\/\/corp.kaltura.com\">video platform<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/corp.kaltura.com\/video_platform\/video_management\">video management<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/corp.kaltura.com\/solutions\/video_solution\">video solutions<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/corp.kaltura.com\/video_platform\/video_publishing\">video player<\/a><\/object><\/div>\n<p>Why can\u2019t an American boy have painted toenails? What\u2019s the big deal? Egyptian men applied <a href=\"http:\/\/http\/www.hennapage.com\/henna\/encyclopedia\/war\/talons.html\" target=\"_blank\">henna to their fingernails<\/a>\u00a0as a cosmetic. In 19th century Afghanistan, hennaed fingernails were a sign of victory and prestige.\u00a0Or is the\u00a0<em>real<\/em>\u00a0problem, the detail that drove the detractors so crazy, that Ms. Lyons painted her son\u2019s toenails hot pink?<\/p>\n<p>Circumscribed gender roles&#8212;among the most stereotypical and arbitrary of rules&#8212;put kids in a box. Reining kids in\u2014forcing adherence to arbitrary roles for the sake of social acceptance\u2014bridles their imagination, teaches them to conform. If we hope to foster creativity in our children, we need to give them room to breathe, space to imagine.<\/p>\n<p>We need to let them dig up their worms. Or paint their nails pink.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">~~*~~<\/p>\n<div class=\"bioSirius\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/TGLWebShot.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img data-attachment-id=\"98\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/tglwebshot\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/TGLWebShot.jpg?fit=143%2C200\" data-orig-size=\"143,200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;NIKON D3S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1281716875&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;70&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.01&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Terri Long\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/TGLWebShot.jpg?fit=143%2C200\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/TGLWebShot.jpg?fit=143%2C200\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-98 alignleft\" title=\"Terri Long\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/TGLWebShot.jpg?resize=143%2C200\" alt=\"Terri Long\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"bio2\">Biography<\/h3>\n<p class=\"bio\">Terri Giuliano Long is the bestselling author of the award-winning novel <em>In Leah\u2019s Wake<\/em>. Books offer her a zest for life\u2019s highs and comfort in its lows. She\u2019s all-too-happy to share this love with others as a novelist and a writing teacher at Boston College. She was grateful and thrilled beyond words when <em>In Leah\u2019s Wake<\/em> hit the<\/p>\n<p class=\"bio\">Barnes &amp; Noble and Amazon bestseller lists in August. She owes a lot of wonderful people \u2013 big time! \u2013 for any success she\u2019 s enjoyed!<\/p>\n<p class=\"bio\"><strong>Connect with Terri<\/strong><br \/>\nShe blogs about writing and the writing life at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tglong.com\/blog\">www.tglong.com\/blog<\/a><br \/>\n<a title=\"Terri Long on Facebook\" href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/tglongwrites\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook <\/a>| <a title=\"Terri Long on Twitter\" href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/#!\/tglong\" target=\"_blank\">Twitter: @tglong<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"bioSirius\">\n<div id=\"attachment_122\" style=\"width: 120px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/ILW-Cover.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-122\" data-attachment-id=\"122\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/ilw-cover\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/ILW-Cover.jpg?fit=500%2C776\" data-orig-size=\"500,776\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"In Leah&#8217;s Wake\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/ILW-Cover.jpg?fit=193%2C300\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/ILW-Cover.jpg?fit=500%2C776\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-122 \" title=\"In Leah's Wake\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/ILW-Cover.jpg?resize=110%2C171\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/ILW-Cover.jpg?resize=193%2C300 193w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/ILW-Cover.jpg?w=500 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 110px) 100vw, 110px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-122\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">In Leah&#39;s Wake<\/p><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"bio2\">Purchase &#8220;In Leah&#8217;s Wake&#8221;<\/h3>\n<p class=\"bio\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Leahs-Wake-Terri-Giuliano-Long\/dp\/1456310542\" target=\"_blank\">Buy on Amazon<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre>Please join the discussion below.<\/pre>\n<div class=\"sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled\"><div class=\"robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon-text sd-sharing\"><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Share this:<\/h3><div 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Set aside the repulsive homophobia\u2014Ms. Lyons, one naysayer complained, is \u201cexploiting [her son] Beckett behind &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled\"><div class=\"robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon-text sd-sharing\"><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Share this:<\/h3><div class=\"sd-content\"><ul><li class=\"share-print\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-print sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to print\"><span>Print<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-facebook\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" data-shared=\"sharing-facebook-93\" class=\"share-facebook sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/?share=facebook\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Facebook\"><span>Facebook<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-tumblr\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-tumblr sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/?share=tumblr\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Tumblr\"><span>Tumblr<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-twitter\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" data-shared=\"sharing-twitter-93\" class=\"share-twitter sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/?share=twitter\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Twitter\"><span>Twitter<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-linkedin\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" data-shared=\"sharing-linkedin-93\" class=\"share-linkedin sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/?share=linkedin\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on LinkedIn\"><span>LinkedIn<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-pocket\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-pocket sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/?share=pocket\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Pocket\"><span>Pocket<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-google-plus-1\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" data-shared=\"sharing-google-93\" class=\"share-google-plus-1 sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/?share=google-plus-1\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Google+\"><span>Google<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-email\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-email sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2011\/10\/how-gender-roles-crush-creativity\/?share=email\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to email this to a friend\"><span>Email<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-end\"><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='sharedaddy sd-block sd-like jetpack-likes-widget-wrapper jetpack-likes-widget-unloaded' id='like-post-wrapper-28846771-93-6acb73ba4a951' data-src='\/\/widgets.wp.com\/likes\/#blog_id=28846771&amp;post_id=93&amp;origin=www.siriuspress.com&amp;obj_id=28846771-93-6acb73ba4a951' data-name='like-post-frame-28846771-93-6acb73ba4a951'><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Like this:<\/h3><div class='likes-widget-placeholder post-likes-widget-placeholder' style='height: 55px;'><span class='button'><span>Like<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"loading\">Loading...<\/span><\/div><span class='sd-text-color'><\/span><a class='sd-link-color'><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[23,12,42,21,13,43,22],"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1953,"url":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2013\/02\/switching-gender-er-genre\/","url_meta":{"origin":93,"position":0},"title":"Switching Gender...er...Genre","date":"February 12, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Twitter: @TrishaNicholson Hell is a place where nothing connects with nothing. \u2014Dante In the last couple of years I\u2019ve authored two travelogues, and a third, much longer one about Papua New Guinea, is in the pipeline. But this week, Collca released my science ebook. Science? Some people were askance. \u201cBut\u2026","rel":"nofollow","context":"In \"Creatives\"","img":{"src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Chomolungma-610px.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":790,"url":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2012\/01\/happy-new-year-and-thank-you\/","url_meta":{"origin":93,"position":1},"title":"Happy New Year and Thank You!","date":"January 2, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"I would like to express my gratitude to all the Creative Flux contributors for their high caliber work and stimulating insights, with my greatest appreciation to Terri Long who launched the site with her brilliant piece, \u201cHow Gender Roles Crush Creativity.\u201d These thanks are also extended to all of you\u2026","rel":"nofollow","context":"In \"Creatives\"","img":{"src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/newYears2012_animated1.gif?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":880,"url":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/2012\/01\/get-down-with-a-mashup\/","url_meta":{"origin":93,"position":2},"title":"Get Down with a Mashup","date":"January 5, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Gregg Fraley, author of Jack\u2019s Notebook, gives a short interactive talk to the Institute of Cultural Research in London, July 2012.","rel":"nofollow","context":"In \"Creatives\"","img":{"src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/GreggFraley_sm.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93"}],"version-history":[{"count":42,"href":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97,"href":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions\/97"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.siriuspress.com\/studio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}